~ 720th Military Police Battalion Vietnam History Project ~ |
March 1969 ~ Battalion Timeline |
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March |
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According to an intelligence report by MACV on enemy strengths within Military Region III, the number of units still active and combat effective after the failed Post Tet Offensive consisted of twelve infantry regiments, three artillery regiments, fifteen infantry battalions, six sapper battalions, and one reconnaissance battalion. The casualty losses suffered resulted in an overall decrease in the enemy’s effectiveness. In addition, heavy logistical losses were inflicted that adversely affected their morale and ability to conduct major operations, so their strategy would change. With the Paris Peace Talks and downsizing of U.S. forces, MACV predicted that the most probable course of enemy action at this time would be to attempt to outlast the resolve of the Allied Forces, especially the American’s, by instilling the belief that the VC/NVA can protract the war indefinitely. Their chosen method would be by “attacks by fire” (rocket and heavy mortar) on major U.S. bases while conducting light to moderate ground and sapper attacks against smaller friendly installations, outposts and troops, as well as the continued use of individual terrorist attacks and physiological warfare programs in the rural countryside. The new MACV strategy to counter the enemy plans was to increase the intensity and efficiency of smaller scale Allied Forces defensive ground operations and “rocket belt” defenses around the major bases. With emphasis now on the ARVN, MACV had to intensify the rate at which they received training, equipment and supplies. Another area that was long neglected was the technical training and proficiency for maintenance and other support units, as well as the number of qualified combat tested officers and NCO's. |
Exact Date Unknown, C Company CPT Donald P. Kirchoffner passed command of C Company to 1LT Robert G. Simes in a change of command ceremony performed at the company compound on Long Binh Post. Following the ceremony a company BBQ farewell party was held. CPT Kirchoffner returned state-side for assignment to the U.S. Army Military Police School at Fort Gordon, Georgia. |
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4 March |
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TAOR The continued threat of large scale enemy activity within the Battalion Tactical Area Of Responsibility (TAOR) resulted in the 720th receiving operational control of B Company, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry, 199th Light Infantry Brigade until 21 March. |
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10 March |
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TAOR The continued threat of large scale enemy activity within the Tactical Area Of Responsibility (TAOR) resulted in the 720th MP Battalion receiving operational control of elements of E Troop, 2nd Battalion, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment until 20 March. |
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11 March |
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Dau Tieng Convoy Ambushed The Dau Tieng serial of the Tay Ninh-Cu Chi convoy was ambushed. No C Company escorts were casualties, and no additional details were available. |
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17 March |
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C Company received seven new V100 Armored Commando Cars. |
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19 March |
Presentation of Meritorious Unit Commendations
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1000 hours, A ceremony was conducted in the open area between the battalion mess hall and Annex 11 (NCO Open Mess), Long Binh Post, for the purpose of presenting the Meritorious Unit Commendation to the 95th (1st Oak Leaf Cluster, 1 January-31 December 1967) and 720th (1st Oak Leaf Cluster, 19 October 1966-31 May 1967) MP Battalions. Members of the 89th MP Group in attendance to present the streamers to the battalions were, COL E. J. Murdock, Group Commander, LTC F. L. Griffin, Commander of Troops (Long Binh Post), and five members of the Group Honor Guard, three bearing the United States, South Vietnamese, and 89th MP Group colors, and two guards. |
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Standing formation for the 95th MP Battalion (Long Binh Post) were, LTC Ossorio, Battalion Commander, their Battalion Honor Guard with colors, and all company commanders and guidon bearers of HQ & HQ Detachment, 557th MP Company (2nd Oak Leaf Cluster), 560th MP Company (2nd Oak Leaf Cluster), 179th MP Detachment (Basic Award), and D Company, 52nd Infantry (Basic Award), D Company, 87th Infantry (Basic Award), both rifle security units-attached. |
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Standing formation for the 720th MP Battalion were, LTC O’Malley, Battalion Commander, their Battalion Honor Guard with colors, and all company commanders and guidon bearers of, HQ & HQ Detachment, Alfa Company (1st Oak Leaf Cluster), Bravo Company (1st Oak Leaf Cluster), Charlie Company (1st Oak Leaf Cluster), and 615th MP Company-attached (Basic Award). |
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Only one problem was encountered when an amplifier tube within the public address system burned out immediately prior to the ceremony causing loss of amplification. |
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20 March |
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TAOR The 720th MP Battalion operational control of elements of E Troop, 2nd Battalion, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment that began on 10 March due to the continued threat of large scale enemy activity within the TAOR ended, and they were replaced by elements of G Troop, 2nd Battalion, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment until 27 March. |
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21 March |
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C Company took over responsibility for Checkpoint-37 just east of the Phu Cuong Bridge in Binh Duong Province, Military Region III after two 1st MP Company, 1st Infantry Division, Di An Detachment MP’s (SGT Billy Wayne Rapp and CPL Clifford McArthur Taylor) on their Mobile Resource Control Team (MRCT) duties were killed in an ambush by small arms fire just outside a small fishing village near the river. The Can Sat (Vietnamese National Policeman) that accompanied them was wounded in the leg but survived. There is no information in available records to confirm if this was a permanent or temporary assignment. |
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TAOR The 720th MP Battalion operational control of B Company, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry, 199th Light Infantry Brigade that began on 4 March due to the continued threat of large scale enemy activity within the TAOR ended, and they were replaced by D Company, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Infantry, 199th Light Infantry Brigade until 4 April. |
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24 March |
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SSG Willard L. Leeman of C Company was awarded the Bronze Star Medal for Meritorious Service from October 1969-March 1969. |
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27 March |
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TAOR The 720th MP Battalion operational control of elements of G Troop, 2nd Battalion, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment that began on 20 March due to the continued threat of large scale enemy activity within the TAOR ended . |
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TAOR Although bloodied on 23 February, the remnants 274th VC Regiment were not totally out of the fight, and could be found licking their wounds south of the Buong River in a defensive mode awaiting an allied counterattack that never came. With Hill-15 being the proven vantage point in the southeastern TAOR, B Company continued to assign their ambush squads to it as a base of operations and for night surveillance. Overshadowed by Little Hill-38, and just as they did on 22-23 February, the VC used it to watch the activities of the ambush teams assigned to the hill. |
Ambush Squad’s 75 and 78 were assigned to the hill for surveillance, and arrived by boat just before dark to set up in their night defensive positions. With two squads on the hill that night they were cautious but relaxed, any chances of VC activity against them was slim at best, and the night passed quietly without incident, or so they thought. |
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28 March |
Ambush on Hill-15 |
TAOR At daybreak SSG Richard Slaven prepared Squad-75 to depart the hill, and as they were walking down the southern trail to the river their point man, SP/4 Robert Cressman, triggered a hidden Claymore mine set up by the VC sometime after their arrival the night before. SP/4 Cressman, SSG Slaven, PFC Larry W. Holton, and their PF Scout-Interpreter CPL Lee Van Muon were all struck by the shrapnel and severely wounded. |
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29 March |
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In the morning SSG Richard Slaven died from his wounds at the hospital on Long Binh Post. SSG Slaven was one of fifty-one American servicemen that died that day in Vietnam. His name is etched in The Wall of the Vietnam Memorial on Panel 28W - Row 086. SSG Slaven was 31 years old and a fourteen-year career soldier. He was married and hailed from Elmira, New York. His tour with the Battalion started on 1 December 1968 and he was assigned as the Squad Leader of Ambush Team-75. The members of the squad liked his easygoing personality and quickly bonded with him. All the other wounded squad members recovered and eventually returned to duty.
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On the same day CPT Jimmy H. Rich transferred command of B Company to CPT Harold "Hal" D. Lockhart. CPT Rich was next assigned to the 95th MP Battalion (Long Binh Post), and duty as the Provost Marshal of the Vung Tau Area. One of CPT Lockhart’s first duties as the new company commander was to write a letter of condolence to the family of SSG Slaven. A chore he described as a very sobering welcome to B Company and Operation STABILIZE. Wanted: Photographs of the change of command ceremony. |
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Personal Reflection “I arrived in country as a captain, fresh from a tour in Germany. I had commanded an 8-inch howitzer battery for two years then branch transferred to military police. I was in charge of the Munich Military Police Station until the Department of the Army found me. |
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The 720th MP Battalion commander, LTC Robert M. O’Malley, selected me to command Company B based on my combat arms experience and, I suspect, because I had been in his company in Korea 10 years previously with Company C of the 728th MP Battalion, as a PFC. |
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The Corps has always been a small world. The day I took command the company lost half an ambush squad. The squad leader, SSG Richard E. Slaven died. One of my first official acts as the Commanding Officer was to write the letter of condolence to the widow of a soldier I never met. |
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The Tactical Area Of Responsibility was high profile and every visiting big wig and not-so-big wig got an over-flight tour of ‘the Finger of Land’ and a ride on a PBR. With that kind of publicity every thing the company did made the daily briefings at 18th MP Brigade. |
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1SG Bill Warnick told me the first day: “You’re my third CO so far. Maybe I’m doing something wrong.” He wasn’t, of course. He was a terrific first sergeant. What was different from all his experiences was the extraordinary mission being performed under a microscope by soldiers learning infantry tactics on the fly, led by otherwise competent NCO's and officers whose expertise lay in what we’d been taught at Fort Gordon, not Fort Benning. It’s a wonder that we didn’t get all of you killed.” CPT (LTC Ret.) Harold D. “Hal” Lockhart, B Company, 720th MP Battalion. |
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