~ 720th Military Police Battalion Reunion Association Vietnam History Project ~ |
January 1969 ~ Battalion Timeline |
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At the start of the year Battalion HQ Detachment, its letter companies and the 212th MP Company (Sentry Dog) were headquartered subordinate to the 18th MP Brigade, 89th MP Group, III Corps Tactical Zone, Bien Hoa Provence, Long Binh Post, South Vietnam. |
The company commanders at the start of the year were, CPT Donly W. Brothers- A Company, CPT Jimmy H. “Jim” Rich- B Company, CPT Donald P. Kirchoffner- C Company, and CPT Charles E. Hobbs- 212th MP Company (Sentry Dog). The 212th would undergo three more changes of command during the year, CPT James H. Gebhard, CPT Robert P. Glassley, and CPT Albert C. Boyd, III. The available records do not indicate the exact dates of their tours. |
On the political home-front, the strategic Vietnamization Program of President Nixon to obtain “Peace With Honor” had several goals: the continued modernization and improvement of the ARVN; the transfer of combat operations from the U.S. and Allied forces to the South Vietnamese Military; and the unilateral withdrawal of U.S. troops from South Vietnam. Its progress would be directly affected by the influence of three specific groups. The ARVN and their successes on the battle field; U.S. Congress, who were back peddling on support for the military objectives due to domestic pressure from the grassroots antiwar lobby, and the projected financial needs for their domestic War on Poverty entitlement programs; and the Marxist antiwar groups and their supporters in the media who were publicly offering moral support to the Hanoi government. The cumulative effects of Vietnamization would start to change the strategy of operations throughout South Vietnam, and eventually influence Battalion operations in CTZ III, and eventually in CTZ IV. |
The new year started off badly for both Alpha and Bravo Company with two tragedies. For A Company it began with a freak accident during a convoy escort resulting in the death of PFC Clair Lloyd Westlake, Jr. For B Company it was the suicide of PFC William J. Hayes on 2 January . |
1 January |
The Battalion strength for the month of January 1969 was 792 Enlisted Men,
0 Warrant Officers and 21 Officers. The Battalion was under authorized strength by 2 Officers, 1 Warrant Officer and over strength by 24 Enlisted Men. |
PFC Clair Lloyd Westlake, Jr. (A Company) age 21 was an enlistee from Mexico, Missouri. His tour began on 10 April 1968, and he came to the Battalion as a transfer from the 52nd Infantry Regiment (Rifle Security) on 1 December 1968. The 52nd fielded two companies, C in Saigon and D on Long Binh Post, and both were attached subordinate to the 89th MP Group, 18th MP Brigade. Clair was assigned to the 2nd Platoon of A Company, and worked convoy security escort. PFC Westlake died from injuries received as the result of a jeep equipment failure in Bien Hoa Province on or about 31 December 1968. He was the machine gunner on an escort, and was sitting on the spare tire mounted on the rear of the jeep. The tire mount broke free dropping him onto the roadway. He was rushed to one of the field hospitals on Long Binh Post by a Medevac, and a call for blood donors was issued throughout the Battalion. As the long line of donors formed at the hospital, word was received that he died. PFC Westlake was one of twenty American servicemen to die that day in Vietnam. PFC Westlake’s name is etched on The Wall of the Vietnam Memorial on Panel 35W - Row 018. |
Wanted: Photographs of PFC Westlake. Use the Email Link at the top of this page to contact the History Project Manager. |
2 January |
PFC William John Hayes (B Company) age 20 was an enlistee from Rockaway Beach, New York. His MOS was Construction Equipment Repair, and his tour of duty started on 19 June 1968. The available records do not indicate how or when he came to the Battalion and B Company. He was assigned to an ambush and recon squad. It’s said that everyone has a breaking point, and some can better handle pressure where others cannot. They also say a person’s temperament can negatively influence their ability to interact with their peers, depending on the nature of the pressure, and their surroundings. There were stories that Hayes had a quick temper, especially when drinking. Yet no one could recall his quick temper ever resulting in a physical confrontation. A friend recalled that PFC Hayes had received word of a problem at home, a relationship crisis, or as he told his friend, a Dear John letter. Another friend recalled that, he asked for an emergency leave to go home because of the letter, and was denied. What is known is that on the night of 2 January he discussed the letter with some acquaintances in another squad after drinking a few beers, and then left their barracks. They thought he was going back to his barracks to write a letter home. |
A few minutes late he appeared back at the door of their barracks in a highly agitated state with his M-16 in hand, and placed the barrel of the rifle under his chin. His ambush team squad leader, SGT Darrell L. Keckler, and others, attempted in vain to talk him into putting the rifle down. When it appeared that he was going to pull the trigger, they rushed to disarm him. The rifle was on full automatic, Hayes pulled the trigger and died instantly, SGT Keckler received serious wounds to both his face and legs. For reasons known only to himself and his God, PFC William John Hayes made the decision that night to take his own life. He was one of twenty-four American servicemen to die that day in Vietnam. PFC Hayes name is etched in The Wall of the Vietnam Memorial on Panel 35W - Row 021. ”Dear Sir, My name is Darrell L. Keckler and I just found the page [website] on the death of William Hayes. You, for some reason, just gave me closing on this by me seeing that some knew. Thanking you with all my heart, I am respectfully yours.” SGT Darrell L. Keckler, B Company. |
Wanted: Photographs of PFC WHayes. Use the Email Link at the top of this page to contact the History Project Manager. |
3 January |
A Memorial Service for PFC Clair Lloyd Westlake was held at the 89th MP Group Chapel. In attendance were COL Keith L. Monroe, 89th MP Group Commander, LTC Baxter M. Bullock, 720th MP Battalion Commander, 1LT Joseph G. Smith, A Company Commanding Officer, CSM Burton Morrow, 720th MP Battalion, and other officers and enlisted men of the Battalion. |
6 January |
A Memorial Mass service was held for PFC William J. Hayes at the Group Chapel. In attendance were COL Keith L. Monroe, 89th MP Group Commander, LTC Baxter M. Bullock, 720th MP Battalion Commander, CPT Jimmy Rich, B Company Commanding Officer, CSM Burton Morrow, 720th MP Battalion, and other officers and enlisted men of the Battalion. |
8 January |
TAOR Operational control of A and D Company 1st Battalion, 508th Infantry, 82nd Airborne Division by the 720th MP Battalion in the Tactical Area Of Responsibility initiated on 21 December 1968 due to an increase in enemy activity, was terminated. |
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9 January |
Operation CONDOR-III |
The second increment of 5,704 man Royal Thai Army Black Panther Division was deployed from the Newport Army Terminal docks, Saigon, to Bearcat under the security provided by A Company, 720th MP Battalion escorts under Operation CONDOR-III, and completed the move on 25 February. |
This increment contained the division headquarters and headquarters company (rear), the 2d Infantry Brigade of three infantry battalions, two artillery battalions, and the remainder of the division combat, combat support, and combat service support elements. |
Wanter: Information, personal stories and photographs of this assignment regardless of unit and MOS. Please contact the History Project Manager via the Email Link on the top of this page. |
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10 January |
Ambush On The Back River |
TAOR Two sampans carrying six Main Force VC on the back river were ambushed by members of B Company Ambush Squad-76 resulting in 3 VC killed and the recovery of the two sampans along with other enemy supplies.
Members of B Company participating in the ambush operation were, 1LT Edward R. Mendez, 2LT Robert L. Chavis, CPL Thomas T. Watson, PFC Stephen C. Lee, PFC Steven L. Pye, and others yet to be identified. |
Departing at dark, the ambush team traveled the 4 klicks from the Steel Bridge in An Hoa Hung to the site via their seven man rubber raft. The timing whether planned or not was perfect, if there had been a delay of only a few minutes, they would have faced a head-to-head water-borne firefight from the raft. Within minutes of hiding the raft and setting up, two sampans were observed coming down river (north) towards their position and moving fast. As they approached closer, the squad could see the moonlight gleaming from the water on the new wooden paddles each time they raised them for another stroke. The squad had no problem seeing that the three occupants in each sampan were uniformed, wearing NVA style pith helmets and Khaki shirts. Watson sprang the ambush with an M-72 LAW, and the others followed with their M-16’s. The lead sampan rolled over when the LAW rocket hit, and the squad’s rifle fire splashed the water around it. The second sampan made a hard left turn and headed for the west bank under continuous rifle fire from the squad. Once it disappeared into the darkness of the far bank, the distinct cherry red muzzle flashes and sounds from the return fire of three enemy AK’s allowed the squad to accurately redirect their fire towards their position. |
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Wanted: If you participated in this ambush or were part of the River Patrol unit that supplied the ammunition, please contact the History Project Manager via the Email link on the top of this page. |
14 January |
Tay Ninh Convoy Ambushed |
NVA Regulars ambushed the trail elements of the Tay Ninh Convoy. The C Company MP escorts that passed by before the ambush was launched returned to the kill-zone and set up a machine gun position to render suppression fire on the enemy so the trapped vehicles could move out. While under the enemy's heavy barrage of RPG’s, mortars, heavy machine gun and small arms fire, the exposed escorts placed their suppression fire on the enemy positions, allowing for several wounded truckers to be evacuated from their disabled vehicles. Once the enemy withdrew, the MP’s helped the responding reaction force in conducting a sweep operation through the area. There were three U.S. soldiers killed in action, five wounded, and eight vehicles destroyed. The C Company escorts sustained no casualties during the fight. Elements of the 25th Infantry Division that supported the convoy reported one-hundred twenty-two enemy bodies recovered from the field, sixty enemy wounded, two AK-47 rifles, one RPG launcher with ten rounds, and two .50 caliber machine guns were captured. Three of the C Company MP's, SGT Robert Keil from Kirkwood, New York, SP/4's Robert Merryweather from Valley, Nebraska, and PFC James C. Sala from Marshfield, Wisconsin were later awarded the Bronze Star Medal for Valor for their actions. |
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Wanted: Bronze Star Citations, personal accounts, additional names and photographs of the MPs that worked this escort, please contact the History Project Manager via the Email link on the top of this page. |
15 January |
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Operations (S-3) Daily Log from 89th MP Group was used for this page. Only those log entrees identified as being directly related to 720th MP Battalion Operations have been listed. 0001 Hours Journal Opened. 0435 Hours, Road Safety Conditions SGT Fortin, S3 720th MP Battalion, reported no change in road condition report. 0810 Hours, Tay Ninh Convoy SGT Zamaloff, S3 720th MP Battalion, reported the Tay Ninh Convoy departed Long Binh Post at 0705 hours (7:05AM), with 64 vehicles. 0845 Hours, Blackhorse Convoy SGT Zamaloff, S3 720th MP Battalion, reported the Blackhorse (Xuan Loc) Convoy departed Long Binh Post at 0840 hours (8:40AM), with 16 vehicles. 1530 Hours, Soc Trang Detachment CPT Roy notified LT Jones, 212th MP Company, that Post #4 Soc Trang Air Base will remain as is. Post #5 will be increased as per instruction of COL Monroe. 1600 Hours, Blackhorse Convoy SGT Zamaloff, S3 720th MP Battalion, notified this office that the Blackhorse [Xuan Loc] Convoy arrived at Long Binh Post at 1600 hours with 16 vehicles and no incidents. 1700 Hours, POW Status POW and MP Guard Report; 74th Field Hospital, 217 POW’s and 17 MP Guards. 1813 Hours, Tay Ninh Convoy SGT Zamaloff, S3 720th MP Battalion, reported that the Tay Ninh Convoy returned to Long Binh Post at 1810 hours with 58 vehicles without incident. 2400 Hours Journal Closed. |
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17 January |
TAOR Increased enemy activity within the Tactical Area Of Responsibility resulted in the 720th receiving operational control of A Company, 199th Light Infantry Brigade until 19 January. |
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19 January |
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TAOR Operational control of A Company, 199th Light Infantry Brigade by the 720th MP Battalion in the Tactical Area of Responsibility initiated on 17 January due to an increase in enemy activity, was terminated. |
20 January |
Richard Milhouse Nixon became the 37th President of the United States. |
30 January |
TAOR Sergeant Major Tolliver, United States Army Pacific Area Command, spent the day visiting the Battalion Tactical Area Of Responsibility (TAOR) escorted by Battalion CSM Burton E. Morrow. The itinerary of the visit included: 1400 Hours pick up SMG Tolliver at the 18th MP Brigade Headquarters; 1410 Travel to the Dong Nai River Bridge and board a Patrol Boat Riverine (PBR) SSG Albert J. Cousineau of the 458th U.S. Army Transportation Company 458th PBR joined in the escort; 1413 Hours tour Security Site #2, Petroleum, Oil & Lubricant (POL) Pumping Site; 1428 Hours receive a maneuverability demonstration of the PBR and return to the Dong Nai River Bridge; 1448 Hours return to the 18th MP Brigade Headquarters. |